A look back at 2026 and ahead to 2027
At a glance
- Growth: Morocco's statistics office (HCP) put 2025 GDP growth at 4.9%. For 2026, the IMF forecasts 4.5% and the central bank 4.4%.
- Rating and FDI: S&P restored Morocco to investment grade (BBB-) in September 2025 and affirmed it in March 2026. UNCTAD reports that FDI inflows reached about US$3.33 billion in 2025, up nearly 91%.
- China–Morocco: Bilateral trade was US$10.96 billion in 2025. China's zero-tariff treatment for 53 African countries took effect on 1 May 2026. Gotion's Kenitra battery plant began commissioning in late October, about 28 months after signing.
- Industry and logistics: Automotive exports reached MAD 93.7 billion in H1 2026, up 17.4%. Tanger Med handled more than 11.1 million containers (TEU) in 2025.
- Doing business: Over 50,000 companies have been formed on the DirectEntreprise portal, in about three days on average for complete files. A new SME grant can cover up to 30% of an investment.
- Politics and policy: A new government took office on 16 October after the 23 September elections. The 2027 draft budget assumes 3.7% growth and plans MAD 400 billion of public investment.
Two stories ran through Morocco's 2026: the infrastructure cycle tied to the Africa Cup of Nations and the 2030 World Cup, and Chinese manufacturing projects, led by EV batteries, moving from signed agreements to working factories.
For Chinese small and mid-sized businesses, the year gave hard evidence: ports, plants and incentive schemes that had existed only as plans began to produce results that can be checked. Below is a timeline, a theme-by-theme review with dated sources, and then the practical part: a city comparison, an entry path for smaller companies and a pre-investment checklist.
The year in dates
| Date | Event |
|---|---|
| 1 January | Non-agricultural minimum wage rises 5% to MAD 17.92 an hour |
| 18 January | AFCON 2025 ends, with more than €1.5 billion of direct revenue |
| 13 February | Safran's landing-gear plant project launched in Nouaceur |
| 27 March | S&P affirms Morocco at BBB-, stable outlook |
| 1 May | China's zero tariffs for 53 African countries take effect |
| May | Kenitra–Marrakech high-speed line passes 30% completion |
| 1 July | 5% withholding tax on rent paid to companies begins |
| 17 August | Sanlian Forging registers a subsidiary at Tanger Tech |
| 23 September | Parliamentary elections; new head of government appointed 29 September |
| 16 October | New cabinet appointed |
| Week of 20 October | Gotion starts commissioning its Kenitra plant |
| 31 October | Nador West Med's first container terminal opens |
1. Macro: steady growth, low inflation, rising FDI
- 2025 final figure. HCP reported in June 2026 that real GDP grew 4.9% in 2025, with gross investment up 16.3% (Morocco World News). Why it matters: investment, not consumption, is driving this cycle.
- 2026 forecasts. On 22 September, Bank Al-Maghrib held its key rate at 2.25%. It forecast 4.4% growth and 0.7% inflation for 2026, slowing to 2.9% growth in 2027 (Morocco World News). The IMF's October World Economic Outlook projects 4.5% for 2026 and 4.2% for 2027 (Le Matin). Consumer prices rose just 0.5% year on year in September (Morocco World News). Why it matters: operating costs and borrowing rates are stable.
- Credit rating. S&P lifted Morocco to BBB- in late September 2025, restoring the investment grade lost in 2021 (Morocco World News). It affirmed BBB- with a stable outlook on 27 March 2026 (Ministry of Economy and Finance).
- FDI. UNCTAD's World Investment Report, released in July, shows Morocco received more than US$3.33 billion of FDI in 2025, up nearly 91% (Le360). Office des Changes data show net FDI inflows of MAD 29.47 billion in January–July 2026, up 58.5% (Le360).
- Jobs. HCP put national unemployment at 9.5% in Q2 2026: 11.9% in towns and cities, and 27.2% among 15- to 24-year-olds (Morocco World News). Why it matters: labour is available, and job-creating projects are welcome.
| 2026 growth forecast | Source | Published |
|---|---|---|
| 5.3% | Ministry of Economy and Finance (2027 budget report) | Sep 2026 |
| 4.5% | IMF | Oct 2026 |
| 4.4% | Bank Al-Maghrib | Sep 2026 |
2. China–Morocco: from signing to production
- Trade. China's Ministry of Foreign Affairs puts 2025 bilateral trade at US$10.96 billion. Chinese exports accounted for US$9.88 billion and imports from Morocco for US$1.08 billion (MFA).
- Zero tariffs. China's zero-tariff treatment for the 53 African countries it has diplomatic relations with took full effect on 1 May 2026 (China Daily/Xinhua). In a March interview, Ambassador Yu Jinsong said committed Chinese investment in Morocco exceeds US$10 billion and that Mohammed VI Tangier Tech City hosts more than 40 companies (MFA). Why it matters: Moroccan-made goods can now enter China duty-free, so a Moroccan plant can also sell back to China.
- Gotion. On 12 October, Gotion said it would begin commissioning its Kenitra gigafactory the week of 20 October. The first phase represents MAD 13 billion of investment and 20 GWh of planned capacity, and more than 400 Moroccan staff have been hired so far (Morocco World News). See the case study below.
- The supply chain follows. Sanlian Forging registered a subsidiary in Tanger Tech on 17 August and raised its investment registration to €18 million (Morocco World News). The AIIB has proposed a US$65.15 million loan for BTR's Tangier plant, which will produce 60,000 tonnes a year of synthetic graphite anode material (AIIB). In May, a Jiangsu medical-supplies group broke ground at Tanger Tech (Morocco World News). Why it matters: large anchor plants create demand for parts, materials and services from smaller suppliers.
- People and travel. About 200,000 Chinese visitors came to Morocco in 2025, nearly double the year before (Hespress). Morocco has been visa-free for Chinese nationals since 2016 (China Daily), and Royal Air Maroc resumed direct Casablanca–Beijing flights in January 2025, three a week on Boeing 787-9s (Morocco World News). Why it matters: it is easy to visit before deciding.
- Chinese brands. Chinese car brands took about 12.4% of new-vehicle sales in January–August 2026 (Le Matin).
3. Case study: how the Gotion project unfolded
Gotion's Kenitra plant shows how long a large project takes to land, and when openings for suppliers actually appear.
| When | What happened |
|---|---|
| June 2024 | Strategic agreement signed in Rabat: MAD 12.8 billion of investment and an expected 17,000 direct, indirect and induced jobs, including 2,300 highly qualified roles |
| May 2026 | A BOCOM International research note expects production to start in August. Hiring is under way at the Atlantic Free Zone site for production, purchasing, HR and administrative roles |
| October 2026 | Gotion announces commissioning from the week of 20 October, with more than 400 Moroccan employees already hired |
| Next | Phase one is planned at 20 GWh, with capacity to be raised gradually |
Sources: Médias24, Morocco World News. Reported investment varies slightly (MAD 12.8 billion vs 13 billion). Médias24 adds that the plant covers cathodes and anodes as well as batteries and targets mainly Europe; Volkswagen, a key Gotion customer, took its first group deliveries in November 2025.
Three lessons stand out:
- Timing. About 28 months from signing to commissioning, a little later than the Q3 2026 start earlier reports pointed to. Suppliers should build in slack.
- The window opens early. Recruitment, site services, logistics, staff housing and catering were needed months before production.
- People. With 400-plus local hires at one plant, demand for Chinese-speaking managers, technicians and interpreters is growing.
4. Industry: cars, aircraft, clean energy
- Automotive. Car exports reached MAD 93.66 billion in H1 2026, up 17.4% (Morocco World News). Vehicle production capacity has been raised to about one million a year (Hespress). Why it matters: more capacity means steady demand for wiring, seating, forgings, plastic parts and tooling.
- Aerospace. On 13 February, Safran's landing-gear plant project was launched in Nouaceur. It represents over €280 million of investment and about 500 jobs (Morocco World News). In October, the head of the industry association GIMAS told Reuters that aerospace exports, about US$3 billion in 2025, could reach US$5 billion within three years (Morocco World News).
- Renewables and hydrogen. The energy transition minister told parliament in May that renewables supplied 46% of electricity in 2025 and that nearly 3,000 MW of projects were approved in Q1 2026 (North Africa Post). In February, investors behind five green-hydrogen projects signed preliminary land-reservation contracts under the "Morocco Offer" programme, which has an overall investment envelope of MAD 319 billion (Bioenergy Times). Why it matters: demand for batteries, solar, storage and related engineering looks set to last for years.
5. Infrastructure and events
- AFCON. The tournament ran from 21 December 2025 to 18 January 2026 (North Africa Post). The industry minister estimated more than €1.5 billion of direct revenue and about 600,000 tournament visitors (Morocco World News). Total tourist arrivals reached 15.7 million by end-September 2026, up 5% (Morocco World News).
- World Cup 2030. Finance ministry figures put related infrastructure spending at MAD 190 billion, with a target of 60,000 extra hotel beds by 2030 (Hespress). The Grand Stade Hassan II near Casablanca is due in early 2028 (Morocco World News).
- Rail and airports. The 430 km Kenitra–Marrakech high-speed line passed 30% completion in May and is scheduled for delivery in September 2029 (Morocco World News). The new Casablanca airport terminal was tendered at MAD 12.88 billion and is designed for nearly 20 million passengers a year (AGBI).
- Ports. According to the Tanger Med Port Authority, the port handled 11,106,164 TEU in 2025, up 8.4% (Hespress). On 31 October, Nador West Med's first container terminal officially began operations. The project combines MAD 54 billion of public and private investment, and its West terminal is due in April 2027 (Le360). Dakhla Atlantique was over 74% complete at end-September (Boursenews) and is scheduled to open in 2028 (Morocco World News). Why it matters: these projects mean steady orders for building materials, electrical and mechanical equipment, subcontracting and logistics.
6. Policy: tighter tax compliance, more support for smaller projects
- 2026 Finance Law. A 5% withholding tax on rent paid to companies started on 1 July 2026, VAT withholding is being phased in by company size, and the VAT exemption on capital goods for companies with an investment agreement was extended from 36 to 60 months (Deloitte). Why it matters: clean bookkeeping matters more each year.
- SME investment grants. The new scheme covers projects of MAD 1–50 million by companies with MAD 1–200 million in turnover. Three grants can be combined up to 30% of the investment, and applications go through the regional investment centres (Hespress). In its first six weeks, 89 projects worth MAD 1.28 billion were approved (Le Matin).
- Online company formation. DirectEntreprise, run by the industrial and commercial property office OMPIC, went nationwide in March 2025. It links the commercial registry, Official Gazette, tax office and social security fund (CNSS). By May 2026, more than 50,300 companies had been created through it, online formation accounted for 44% of new businesses in 2026, and complete files took about three days on average (Morocco World News). Why it matters: registration itself is no longer the bottleneck. Preparing documents and moving capital are what set the pace.
- Minimum wage. The non-agricultural minimum wage rose 5% to MAD 17.92 an hour on 1 January 2026 (Le360).
- New government. The Authenticity and Modernity Party (PAM) won the most seats (97) in the 23 September elections. Fatima Zahra El Mansouri was appointed head of government on 29 September (Morocco World News), and her cabinet was appointed on 16 October (Financial Afrik).
7. Where to set up: a city comparison
The table draws on the sources cited above and is a first filter, not a final answer.
| City | What changed in 2026 | Good fit for |
|---|---|---|
| Tangier | Tanger Med passed 11.1 million TEU in 2025; Tanger Tech hosts more than 40 companies, including Sanlian and BTR | Auto parts, battery materials, export processing for Europe |
| Kenitra | Gotion began commissioning in the Atlantic Free Zone; the high-speed line to Marrakech is under construction | Battery and auto supply, logistics, staff housing and services |
| Casablanca | Economic capital; Safran's Nouaceur plant launched; new airport terminal for nearly 20 million passengers | Trading and distribution, aerospace supply, business services |
| Nador | West Med's first container terminal opened on 31 October; the West terminal is due in April 2027 | Warehousing, logistics, energy and port services |
| Dakhla | Dakhla Atlantique over 74% complete, due in 2028 | Seafood processing, trade with West Africa |
Also check land availability, recruitment and family life on the ground.
8. How a smaller company actually enters
For a Chinese SME opening a trading company or small workshop, the usual path is:
- Visit first. Chinese passport holders enter visa-free; see cities, zones and customers.
- Decide the structure. Business activity, shareholders (individual or Chinese company) and capital. A Chinese corporate shareholder must plan its ODI filing.
- Prepare documents. Certifying shareholder documents in China usually takes longest; start early.
- Register. Name certificate, articles, registered address, capital deposit and bank account, then DirectEntreprise (about three days for complete files).
- Premises and staff. Sign a lease (note the rent withholding), budget wages from the minimum wage and register with CNSS.
- Residence and grants. A resident manager needs a residence card; projects of MAD 1–50 million can apply for the SME grant.
Typically, registration takes 4–6 weeks including document preparation in China, and a residence card about 1–3 months. Factories and special licences need their own timeline.
9. Looking ahead to 2027
On 17 October, the Council of Ministers adopted the guidelines for the 2027 finance bill. Its priorities include purchasing power, youth employment and regional development (AIP). The draft assumes 3.7% growth in 2027 and plans MAD 400 billion of public investment (Boursenews). The accompanying report targets a fiscal deficit of 3% of GDP for 2027–2029 (Hespress).
Dates to watch:
- 1 January 2027: rent and VAT withholding extends to companies with turnover above MAD 350 million.
- April 2027: Nador West Med's West terminal is due to open.
- Through 2027: Gotion's Kenitra plant ramps up, with more local purchasing and hiring.
- 2028: Dakhla Atlantique and the Grand Stade Hassan II are due for completion.
Seven questions to ask before you invest
- Who is the customer: Morocco, Europe or China?
- Do you need industrial land, and is a plot ready today?
- Individual or Chinese-company shareholder, and is ODI planned?
- How many Chinese staff will relocate, and are permits in the timeline?
- Are wages, rent and taxes costed under the 2026 rules?
- Does the project qualify for the SME grant?
- Who on the ground can work with you in Chinese and French?
The challenges
Growth is expected to slow. Bank Al-Maghrib sees 2.9% in 2027 as the harvest falls back. It also expects the 2026 energy import bill to rise 28.4% and the current-account deficit to widen to 4.6% of GDP (Morocco World News). The new government has only just taken office, and some policy details are still to come.
On the ground, industrial land is not always ready. Sanlian first planned to locate in Rabat and moved back to Tangier after it could not find a suitable site. Large-project schedules can slip, as Gotion's start-up did against earlier expectations. Business runs mainly in French and Arabic, tax compliance is tightening, and Chinese firms in the same zones increasingly compete. Skilled technicians and Chinese-speaking staff remain scarce despite high youth unemployment. Choosing a site early, setting a realistic timeline and working with people who know local procedures saves both time and money.
What it means for Chinese businesses
- Component and materials suppliers: set up near the anchor plants in Kenitra and Tangier, and use zero tariffs to plan sales back to China.
- Construction and building materials: port, rail, airport and stadium work peaks in 2027–2029, so demand for subcontracting, equipment and materials is clear.
- Logistics: Tanger Med's growth and Nador West Med's opening leave room for warehousing, customs brokerage and transport.
- Trading and consumer goods: with Chinese car brands above 12% of sales, distribution openings are growing for appliances, electronics and auto aftermarket products.
- Services and tourism: visitor numbers keep rising and the country needs more hotel beds, which leaves room for hospitality, Chinese-language guiding and cross-border services.
- Smaller investors: projects of MAD 1–50 million should check whether they qualify for the SME investment grant.
Sources
- Morocco World News: HCP says economy grew 4.9% in 2025
- Morocco World News: BAM holds key rate at 2.25%, cuts 2026 growth forecast
- Le Matin: IMF trims Morocco growth forecast
- Morocco World News: CPI in September 2026
- Morocco World News: Morocco regains investment grade
- Ministry of Economy and Finance: S&P affirms BBB-
- Le360: UNCTAD reports 91% FDI rise in 2025
- Le360: FDI up 58.5% through July 2026
- Morocco World News: unemployment falls to 9.5% in Q2 2026
- China MFA: China–Morocco relations
- China MFA: Ambassador Yu Jinsong interview with Médias24
- China Daily/Xinhua: zero tariffs for Africa from 1 May
- China Daily: Morocco visa-free for Chinese nationals since 2016
- Morocco World News: Royal Air Maroc's Casablanca–Beijing flights return
- Morocco World News: Gotion Kenitra commissioning
- Médias24: Gotion's Kenitra plant prepares to start production
- Morocco World News: Sanlian Forging subsidiary in Tangier
- AIIB: Morocco BTR Anode Battery Materials
- Morocco World News: Chinese medical firm at Tanger Tech
- Hespress: Chinese tourism to Morocco doubles
- Le Matin: Chinese brands above 12% of Moroccan car market
- Morocco World News: H1 2026 car exports
- Hespress: Morocco to hit 1 million vehicle production capacity in 2025
- Morocco World News: Safran landing-gear plant
- Morocco World News: aerospace exports could reach $5 billion
- North Africa Post: renewables share rises to 46%
- Bioenergy Times: first green-hydrogen project contracts
- North Africa Post: AFCON 2025 dates
- Morocco World News: €1.5 billion AFCON revenue
- Morocco World News: 15.7 million tourists by end-September 2026
- Hespress: World Cup 2030 projects status
- Morocco World News: Hassan II Stadium ready in 2028
- Morocco World News: Kenitra–Marrakech LGV progress
- AGBI: Casablanca airport terminal contract
- Hespress: Tanger Med container traffic up 8.4% in 2025
- Le360: Nador West Med container terminal launched
- Boursenews: Dakhla Atlantique 74% complete
- Morocco World News: Nador West Med and Dakhla Atlantique timelines
- Deloitte: main measures of Morocco's 2026 Finance Law
- Hespress: rules of the SME investment grant
- Le Matin: 89 SME projects approved
- Morocco World News: DirectEntreprise passes 50,000 online registrations
- Le360: 2026 minimum wage increase
- Morocco World News: El Mansouri appointed head of government
- Financial Afrik: Morocco's new government
- AIP: 2027 budget priorities
- Boursenews: 2027 finance bill growth assumption and public investment
- Hespress: 2027 finance bill macro framework
Information as of November 2026, for general reference only; not investment advice.
